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The Nutmeg
Homeland of Liberty
Beautiful hills and valleys, flatlands which were
called plains, rivers and lakes, the soft flowing streams and off the to the
south, the ocean. Connecticut was a peaceful place back in its early
beginning. The rustle of leaves the songs of the birds and the animal sounds
were all that broke the quiet. The fish undisturbed, swam the lakes and the
streams, the deer roamed the forest without fear.
Then, there appeared the first humans to disturb this peaceful scene. The
Indians came. Oooh. The forest became hunting grounds. The plains became
farms and villages. The ocean and rivers supplied them with fish and the
names they were called sounded something like this: Siwangogs, Unkowas,
Wepawaug, Paugusset, Quinnipiac, Wangunk, Saukiog, Pyquac, Hockanum, Tunxis,
Massacoes, Podunk, Scanticock, Hehantics, Uncas, Sassacus, Mystic, Mohegan,
Nipmucks, Pequot, Agawam. How!
These were the larger Indian Tribes and their villages, and though they were
all warlike, they were friendly to the Dutch and English who came later and
traded the land for blankets, beads, guns, knives, coats and other tangible
items. However, the Indians didn’t realize they would one day have to leave
the lands which they sold. They thought of land as being like air, free to
all!
A threat to the colony of Connecticut, the Pequot war of sixteen
thirty-seven ended in destruction of the Pequot Indians tribe. But this was
not the end of aggression, and Connecticut began to grow when many newcomers
like Thomas Hooker, his family and friends came looking for land and a new
life to begin. This is were oppression for them would end.
We want to have our own churches and choose our own ministers!
Thus was born the first written Constitution of the Colonies. The
Fundamental Orders. Government of the people and by the people and for the
people. Amen. Written and adopted in 1639. Amen.
Later developed into our present national government. Amen.
Connecticut grew from year to year. The citizens rallied together in blood,
sweat and tears. Towns were being settled, wars were being fought, and her
natural resources were greater than the people thought. Lumbering, mining,
shipping, whaling, fishing, trading, farming also, metal of the rocks,
sawmills too, imports, exports. These are a few major occupations the people
had to do and this is how Connecticut really grew.
King Philip’s war. King William’s war. Queen Ann’s war. The Spanish war. The
French and Indian war.
As a result of sharing in five wars there was a change in the way of living
and a change in the way of thinking and yet, the people did not realize that
a new struggle was beginning. The struggle for Independence!
Descendents they were of the English. Proud of the names they bore, but they
were no longer children, they were here and she was there. Connecticut
objected strongly to the laws passed by the English Parliament.
We will not pay your taxes! Oh yes you will. Oh no we won’t. Oh yes you
will. Oh no we won’t and we will manufacture and trade our goods, this is
our life. Your life! Our matters of survival, your taxes are too high. We
will not pay. You have no right, we rebel, we’ll fight, you have no right.
We are the “Sons of Liberty” and we dislike your taxes. Sugar tax, stamp
tax, tea tax, trade tax. No! We’ll put the axe to taxes. We will defend our
acts, indeed we’ll fight for out rights. {We’ll end taxes, we will defend
our acts and fight for our rights.}
Connecticut men were brave and bold, so the age old story is told. Led by
Israel Putnam, Ethan Allen and Thomas Knowlton, they did so many valiant
things, too numerous to quote them.
Then there was one whom we can’t quite understand, led battles, was wounded,
but never lost. Benedict Arnold became a traitor to the American Cause.
There are others who are also worthy of being remembered as good Patriots.
We never shall forget Nathan Hale who just before being handed as a spy,
said, “I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country.”
{Nathan Hale did not die in vain. “I only regret that I have but one life to
lose for my country.”}
The end of the revolution created the birth of a free and independent
nation. America. America. America. America. And proud to be one of the nine
United States was Connecticut, Connecticut , who was growing with people,
expanding in business and developing her many industries. In Waterbury they
were making clocks. In Danbury they were making hats. In Meriden, the pots
and pans, forks, knives and spoons, dishes too were being made for every
household.
What a history! And that’s not all! Did you know that the first patent
issued by the United States was given to a Connecticut man? More patents are
held by Connecticut than by any other state. Connecticut men have long been
noted for their curiosity and experiments. Eli Whitney invented the cotton
gin. Samuel Colt invented the Colt Revolver. Linus Yale invented the Yale
Locks. Charles Goodyear vulcanized rubber. Simeon Rodgers electroplated
silver on other metals. Eli Terry, Seth Thomas, Chauncy Jerome. Hickory,
dickory, dock, these men invented clocks!
A growing population caused a need for many things. Factories were going up,
machines were being built, men and women were hired for the jobs and mass
production in large quantitites soon supplied the people with all their
needs. Ahhhh. Qui transtulit sustinet.
How beautiful her rolling hillsides, against a sky so blue. Beside the “Long
Tidal River” she stands firm and true to the cause of the Union of America
and is known as the “Constitution State.” How lovely blooms the mountain
laurel throughout the county scenes, and sweetly sings the robin around the
White Oak Tree. We ask God for his guidance and protection. Connecticut we
sing of thee. Connecticut. Connecticut. Connecticut. Qui transtulit sustinet.
He who transplanted still sustains. He who transplanted still sustains. He
who transplanted still sustains. He who transplanted still sustains. And
from your earliest beginning we can say thank God, thank God for today.
Amen.
-Stanley L. Ralph |